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Cortese et al. Comparative efficacy and tolerability of medications for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in children, adolescents, and adults: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. The lancet. Psychiatry. 2018;5:727-738. PMID 30097390

One-paragraph summary

133 double-blind randomized trials; efficacy and tolerability evaluated by age and outcome rater. (Cortese 2018, PMID 30097390).

Key findings

  • 133 double-blind randomized trials; efficacy and tolerability evaluated by age and outcome rater.

Limitations

  • Most endpoints were around 12 weeks; sparse long-term functional evidence.

Why it matters

It established the field’s most widely used age-stratified comparative efficacy framework.

Cited by wiki pages

  • Pharmacologic treatment
  • Guidelines
  • Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder — overview